pH-induced mechanistic changeover from hydroxyl radicals to iron(IV) in the Fenton reaction
| Title | pH-induced mechanistic changeover from hydroxyl radicals to iron(IV) in the Fenton reaction |
| Publication Type | Journal Article |
| Year of Publication | 2012 |
| Authors | Bataineh H, Pestovsky O, Bakac A |
| Journal Title | Chemical Science |
| Volume | 3 |
| Pages | 1594-1599 |
| Date Published | 05 |
| Type of Article | Article |
| ISBN Number | 2041-6520 |
| Accession Number | WOS:000302319000031 |
| Keywords | aerated water, AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, as(iii) oxidation, atom transfer, ferryl ion, HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE, reagent generation, solvent water, zero-valent iron, zerovalent iron |
| Abstract | A major pathway in the reaction between Fe(II) and H2O2 at pH 6-7 in non-coordinating buffers exhibits inverse kinetic dependence on [H+] and leads to oxidation of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2). This step regenerates Fe(II) and makes the oxidation of DMSO catalytic, a finding that strongly supports Fe(IV) as a Fenton intermediate at near-neutral pH. This Fe(IV) is a less efficient oxidant for DMSO at pH 6-7 than is (H2O)(5)FeO2+, generated by ozone oxidation of Fe(H2O)(6)(2+), in acidic solutions. Large concentrations of DMSO are needed to achieve significant turnover numbers at pH >= 6 owing to the rapid competing reaction between Fe(II) and Fe(IV) that leads to irreversible loss of the catalyst. At pH 6 and <= 0.02 mM Fe(II), the ratio of apparent rate constants for the reactions of Fe(IV) with DMSO and with Fe(II) is similar to 10(4). The results at pH 6-7 stand in stark contrast with those reported previously in acidic solutions where the Fenton reaction generates hydroxyl radicals. Under those conditions, DMSO is oxidized stoichiometrically to methylsulfinic acid and ethane. This path still plays a role (1-10%) at pH 6-7. |
| URL | <Go to ISI>://WOS:000302319000031 |
| DOI | 10.1039/c2sc20099f |
| Alternate Journal | Chem. Sci. |
