Vortex dynamics and frustration in two-dimensional triangular chromium lattices

TitleVortex dynamics and frustration in two-dimensional triangular chromium lattices
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsHemmida M, von Nidda HAK, Buttgen N, Loidl A, Alexander LK, Nath R, Mahajan AV, Berger RF, Cava RJ, Singh Y, Johnston DC
Journal TitlePhysical Review B
Volume80
Pages054406
Date Published08/01
ISBN Number1098-0121
Accession NumberISI:000269638500043
Keywordsantiferromagnetic materials, exchange integrals, frustration, heisenberg-antiferromagnet, hydrogen compounds, l, lithium compounds, magnetic-properties, neel temperature, paramagnetic resonance, phase-transitions, sodium compounds, spin dynamics, xy-model
Abstract

The spin dynamics of the two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattice antiferromagnets HCrO2, LiCrO2, and NaCrO2 is investigated by electron spin resonance. In these oxides, on approaching the Neacuteel temperature T-N from above, the divergence of the temperature dependent linewidth is well described in terms of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless scenario due to magnetic vortex-antivortex pairing. A refined analysis suggests analogies to the melting scenario of a 2D triangular lattice described by Nelson, Halperin, and Young.

URL<Go to ISI>://000269638500043
DOI10.1103/Physrevb.80.054406